United States · All industries · Annual, 2025

Employment in the United States

Employment, establishments and average pay across all industries in the United States, 2004–2025, from DTG's QCEW-based estimates.

In 2025, employers in the United States had about 155,685,800 people on their payrolls across roughly 12,240,455 establishments, with average annual pay of $78,720.

Total employment in the United States grew 11.9% from 2020 to 2025. Employment reached its 2004–2025 peak in 2025, at about 155,685,800. Quarterly values, full industry and occupation detail and projections to 2036 for the United States are included with a free account. County-level detail is part of every paid plan, or one county free for seven days.

  • 155,685,800Employment, 2025
  • 12,240,455Establishments
  • $78,720Avg. annual pay

Employment, 2004 to 2025

Annual average · all industries · all ownerships

Employment in the United States, 2004–2025Line chart of annual employment from 2004 to 2025, from 129,278,200 to 155,685,800.050M100M150M200M20042010201520202025

Annual employment, 2004–2025: 2004 129,278,200; 2005 131,571,600; 2006 133,833,800; 2007 135,366,100; 2008 134,805,700; 2009 128,607,800; 2010 127,820,400; 2011 129,411,100; 2012 131,696,400; 2013 133,968,400; 2014 136,613,600; 2015 139,491,700; 2016 141,870,100; 2017 143,859,900; 2018 146,131,800; 2019 148,105,100; 2020 139,103,800; 2021 143,780,100; 2022 150,025,700; 2023 153,140,900; 2024 154,990,400; 2025 155,685,800.

Employment by sector, 2025

NAICS sector · 20 sectors

CodeSectorEmploymentShare of the U.S.Source
11Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting1,237,3620.8%est. · 1.00
21Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction571,7370.4%pub.
23Construction8,429,6305.4%pub.
31-33Manufacturing12,628,5198.1%est. · 1.00
22Utilities876,6650.6%pub.
42Wholesale Trade6,037,6163.9%pub.
44-45Retail Trade15,446,4369.9%pub.
48-49Transportation and Warehousing7,587,8954.9%pub.
51Information2,988,6111.9%pub.
52Finance and Insurance6,351,3644.1%pub.
53Real Estate and Rental and Leasing2,445,1741.6%pub.
54Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services10,862,1267.0%pub.
55Management of Companies and Enterprises2,604,0361.7%pub.
56Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services9,119,5425.9%pub.
61Educational Services13,321,2008.6%pub.
62Health Care and Social Assistance25,088,04216.1%pub.
71Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation3,038,2821.9%est. · 1.00
72Accommodation and Food Services14,225,6049.1%est. · 1.00
81Other Services (except Public Administration)4,715,6833.0%est. · 1.00
92Public Administration7,881,1275.1%pub.

† Not disclosed in QCEW; DTG estimate.

One public page per sector and per 3-digit subsector, annual, with the mark on every value. A sector name is a link where its page is built.

Last ten years

Annual · all industries · 10 years

YearEmploymentEstab.Avg. annual payChangeSource
2025155,685,78112,240,455$78,722 0.4%pub.
2024154,990,44112,057,371$75,585 1.2%pub.
2023153,140,89911,866,306$72,360 2.1%pub.
2022150,025,65511,519,312$69,986 4.3%pub.
2021143,780,06810,909,076$67,610 3.4%pub.
2020139,103,77310,487,687$64,021 6.1%pub.
2019148,105,09210,233,822$59,209 1.4%pub.
2018146,131,75310,011,038$57,266 1.6%pub.
2017143,859,8569,835,104$55,390 1.4%pub.
2016141,870,0679,716,603$53,621 1.7%pub.

Employment by state, 2025

All industries · 51 states and DC

StateEmploymentSource
Alabama2,119,596pub.
Alaska332,377pub.
Arizona3,232,823pub.
Arkansas1,305,880pub.
California18,216,255pub.
Colorado2,891,093pub.
Connecticut1,691,668pub.
Delaware481,113pub.
District of Columbia742,405est. · 1.00
Florida9,904,283pub.
Georgia4,889,588pub.
Hawaii644,184pub.
Idaho873,908pub.
Illinois6,065,094pub.
Indiana3,189,601pub.
Iowa1,558,451pub.
Kansas1,432,669pub.
Kentucky1,988,548pub.
Louisiana1,926,460pub.
Maine650,598pub.
Maryland2,754,879pub.
Massachusetts3,630,930pub.
Michigan4,407,564pub.
Minnesota2,943,327pub.
Mississippi1,172,515pub.
Missouri2,897,996pub.
Montana512,343pub.
Nebraska1,021,089pub.
Nevada1,568,388pub.
New Hampshire688,272pub.
New Jersey4,281,739pub.
New Mexico874,532pub.
New York9,792,700pub.
North Carolina4,940,671pub.
North Dakota429,567pub.
Ohio5,534,202pub.
Oklahoma1,700,117pub.
Oregon1,985,511pub.
Pennsylvania6,052,441pub.
Rhode Island499,287pub.
South Carolina2,318,699pub.
South Dakota460,416est. · 1.00
Tennessee3,255,458pub.
Texas14,102,892pub.
Utah1,741,016pub.
Vermont308,147pub.
Virginia4,148,911pub.
Washington3,604,557pub.
West Virginia694,449pub.
Wisconsin2,944,433pub.
Wyoming282,143est. · 1.00

Every state's own total for the same year, with its mark. A state name is a link to its page.

Employment by occupation group, 2025

SOC major group · 22 groups

Occupation values are DTG estimates built on OEWS and DTG's industry data. They carry no published or estimated mark and no reliability score, because there is no published occupation census to mark them against.

Where these numbers come from

What this page shows

Every industry sector in the nation, every occupation group and every state, with annual employment for the most recent complete year in the current vintage, and the nation’s own total over every actual year. Figures are for all ownerships combined and are not seasonally adjusted. Quarterly figures and the full industry and occupation depth are in the app, where the nation and every state are free.

Reading the table

A national value is DTG’s value for the nation: the value the Bureau of Labor Statistics published where QCEW disclosed it, and DTG’s estimate where QCEW withheld it. Where a value was withheld in QCEW it is marked as estimated rather than left blank, with its reliability score, and the legend beneath the table names the marker. A location quotient compares an area with the nation, so the nation has none of its own. Every figure on the page comes from one named vintage, stated beside the page, and does not change until the next release.

Estimated by Data Tactical Group from BLS QCEW, with CES/SAE and projection inputs described in the methodology. Method: Disclosure, Industry, Occupation.

Notes

Data Tactical Group is an independent company and is not affiliated with or endorsed by any federal agency.

Every industry in the United States, quarterly, at full depth

This page shows the nation annually, by sector. A free account shows the nation and every state at full industry and occupation depth, quarterly, with projections to ten years. No card.