North Dakota · All industries · Annual, 2025

Employment in North Dakota

Employment, establishments and average pay across all industries in North Dakota, 2004–2025, from DTG's QCEW-based estimates.

In 2025, employers in North Dakota had about 429,600 people on their payrolls across roughly 36,560 establishments, with average annual pay of $67,580.

Total employment in North Dakota grew 8.5% from 2020 to 2025. Quarterly values, full industry and occupation detail and projections to 2036 for North Dakota are included with a free account. County-level detail is part of every paid plan, or one county free for seven days.

  • 429,600Employment, 2025
  • 36,560Establishments
  • $67,580Avg. annual pay

Employment, 2004 to 2025

Annual average · all industries · all ownerships

Employment in North Dakota, 2004–2025Line chart of annual employment from 2004 to 2025, from 321,100 to 429,600.0200K400K600K20042010201520202025

Annual employment, 2004–2025: 2004 321,100; 2005 328,100; 2006 335,700; 2007 341,700; 2008 350,400; 2009 349,600; 2010 358,600; 2011 379,400; 2012 411,700; 2013 427,100; 2014 444,700; 2015 437,100; 2016 417,100; 2017 414,000; 2018 417,600; 2019 422,800; 2020 396,000; 2021 400,500; 2022 411,300; 2023 421,600; 2024 428,700; 2025 429,600.

Employment by sector, 2025

NAICS sector · 20 sectors

CodeSectorEmploymentShare of North DakotaLQSource
11Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting4,8051.1%1.41pub.
21Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction17,1864.0%10.89pub.
23Construction31,0877.2%1.34pub.
31-33Manufacturing28,0706.5%0.81pub.
22Utilities3,6920.9%1.53est. · 0.99
42Wholesale Trade24,1775.6%1.45pub.
44-45Retail Trade46,39310.8%1.09pub.
48-49Transportation and Warehousing18,9504.4%0.91est. · 1.00
51Information5,3951.3%0.65est. · 1.00
52Finance and Insurance16,6893.9%0.95pub.
53Real Estate and Rental and Leasing5,7941.4%0.86pub.
54Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services17,6424.1%0.59pub.
55Management of Companies and Enterprises4,7741.1%0.66pub.
56Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services12,9613.0%0.52pub.
61Educational Services37,8088.8%1.03pub.
62Health Care and Social Assistance71,37716.6%1.03pub.
71Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation12,8863.0%1.54est. · 1.00
72Accommodation and Food Services33,9947.9%0.87est. · 1.00
81Other Services (except Public Administration)11,8772.8%0.91est. · 1.00
92Public Administration24,0105.6%1.10pub.

† Not disclosed in QCEW; DTG estimate.

One public page per sector and per 3-digit subsector, annual, with the mark on every value. A sector name is a link where its page is built.

Last ten years

Annual · all industries · 10 years

YearEmploymentEstab.Avg. annual payChangeSource
2025429,56736,560$67,580 0.2%pub.
2024428,69236,563$65,694 1.7%pub.
2023421,63935,589$63,321 2.5%pub.
2022411,30734,205$60,215 2.7%pub.
2021400,47232,837$56,851 1.1%pub.
2020395,95632,401$55,465 6.4%pub.
2019422,83731,897$54,102 1.3%pub.
2018417,57831,881$52,356 0.9%pub.
2017414,03831,917$50,313 0.7%pub.
2016417,11932,086$48,874 4.6%pub.

Employment by occupation group, 2025

SOC major group · 22 groups

Occupation values are DTG estimates built on OEWS and DTG's industry data. They carry no published or estimated mark and no reliability score, because there is no published occupation census to mark them against.

Where these numbers come from

What this page shows

Every industry sector in the state, and every occupation group, with annual employment for the most recent complete year in the current vintage, and the state’s own total over every actual year. Figures are for all ownerships combined and are not seasonally adjusted. County figures, quarterly figures and the full industry and occupation depth are in the app; the nation and every state are free there.

Reading the table

A state value is DTG’s value for the state: the value the Bureau of Labor Statistics published where QCEW disclosed it, and DTG’s estimate where QCEW withheld it. It is not a sum of the state’s counties. Where a value was withheld in QCEW it is marked as estimated rather than left blank, with its reliability score, and the legend beneath the table names the marker. Every figure on the page comes from one named vintage, stated beside the page, and does not change until the next release.

Estimated by Data Tactical Group from BLS QCEW, with CES/SAE and projection inputs described in the methodology. Method: Disclosure, Industry, Occupation.

Notes

Data Tactical Group is an independent company and is not affiliated with or endorsed by any federal agency.

Every industry in North Dakota, quarterly, at full depth

This page shows North Dakota annually, by sector. A free account shows North Dakota and every other state at full industry and occupation depth, quarterly, with projections to ten years. No card.