Minnesota · All industries · Annual, 2025

Employment in Minnesota

Employment, establishments and average pay across all industries in Minnesota, 2004–2025, from DTG's QCEW-based estimates.

In 2025, employers in Minnesota had about 2,943,300 people on their payrolls across roughly 213,512 establishments, with average annual pay of $76,950.

Total employment in Minnesota grew 8.8% from 2020 to 2025. Employment reached its 2004–2025 peak in 2025, at about 2,943,300. Quarterly values, full industry and occupation detail and projections to 2036 for Minnesota are included with a free account. County-level detail is part of every paid plan, or one county free for seven days.

  • 2,943,300Employment, 2025
  • 213,512Establishments
  • $76,950Avg. annual pay

Employment, 2004 to 2025

Annual average · all industries · all ownerships

Employment in Minnesota, 2004–2025Line chart of annual employment from 2004 to 2025, from 2,600,400 to 2,943,300.01M2M3M20042010201520202025

Annual employment, 2004–2025: 2004 2,600,400; 2005 2,640,300; 2006 2,670,200; 2007 2,687,500; 2008 2,679,500; 2009 2,569,700; 2010 2,558,300; 2011 2,603,000; 2012 2,644,400; 2013 2,691,800; 2014 2,730,300; 2015 2,776,700; 2016 2,815,200; 2017 2,856,100; 2018 2,882,900; 2019 2,902,200; 2020 2,705,700; 2021 2,774,900; 2022 2,854,000; 2023 2,904,500; 2024 2,932,400; 2025 2,943,300.

Employment by sector, 2025

NAICS sector · 20 sectors

CodeSectorEmploymentShare of MinnesotaLQSource
11Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting23,9440.8%1.02pub.
21Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction5,5920.2%0.52pub.
23Construction148,5995.1%0.93pub.
31-33Manufacturing315,33910.7%1.32pub.
22Utilities14,8280.5%0.89pub.
42Wholesale Trade133,1844.5%1.17pub.
44-45Retail Trade280,2189.5%0.96pub.
48-49Transportation and Warehousing116,1784.0%0.81pub.
51Information44,6781.5%0.79pub.
52Finance and Insurance136,3894.6%1.14pub.
53Real Estate and Rental and Leasing35,7781.2%0.77pub.
54Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services166,0275.6%0.81pub.
55Management of Companies and Enterprises84,4932.9%1.72pub.
56Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services121,7194.1%0.71pub.
61Educational Services236,5818.0%0.94pub.
62Health Care and Social Assistance556,90518.9%1.17pub.
71Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation56,1801.9%0.98pub.
72Accommodation and Food Services228,4687.8%0.85pub.
81Other Services (except Public Administration)90,9973.1%1.02pub.
92Public Administration147,2315.0%0.99pub.

One public page per sector and per 3-digit subsector, annual, with the mark on every value. A sector name is a link where its page is built.

Last ten years

Annual · all industries · 10 years

YearEmploymentEstab.Avg. annual payChangeSource
20252,943,327213,512$76,953 0.4%pub.
20242,932,411212,736$74,221 1.0%pub.
20232,904,510208,347$71,522 1.8%pub.
20222,853,966199,953$69,724 2.9%pub.
20212,774,861185,787$67,009 2.6%pub.
20202,705,651181,960$64,191 6.8%pub.
20192,902,225178,313$59,630 0.7%pub.
20182,882,944175,640$58,007 0.9%pub.
20172,856,105167,815$56,140 1.5%pub.
20162,815,248161,015$54,297 1.4%pub.

Employment by occupation group, 2025

SOC major group · 22 groups

Occupation values are DTG estimates built on OEWS and DTG's industry data. They carry no published or estimated mark and no reliability score, because there is no published occupation census to mark them against.

Where these numbers come from

What this page shows

Every industry sector in the state, and every occupation group, with annual employment for the most recent complete year in the current vintage, and the state’s own total over every actual year. Figures are for all ownerships combined and are not seasonally adjusted. County figures, quarterly figures and the full industry and occupation depth are in the app; the nation and every state are free there.

Reading the table

A state value is DTG’s value for the state: the value the Bureau of Labor Statistics published where QCEW disclosed it, and DTG’s estimate where QCEW withheld it. It is not a sum of the state’s counties. Where a value was withheld in QCEW it is marked as estimated rather than left blank, with its reliability score, and the legend beneath the table names the marker. Every figure on the page comes from one named vintage, stated beside the page, and does not change until the next release.

Estimated by Data Tactical Group from BLS QCEW, with CES/SAE and projection inputs described in the methodology. Method: Disclosure, Industry, Occupation.

Notes

Data Tactical Group is an independent company and is not affiliated with or endorsed by any federal agency.

Every industry in Minnesota, quarterly, at full depth

This page shows Minnesota annually, by sector. A free account shows Minnesota and every other state at full industry and occupation depth, quarterly, with projections to ten years. No card.