Massachusetts · NAICS 23 · Annual, 2025
Construction in Massachusetts
Employment, establishments and average pay for NAICS 23 in Massachusetts, 2004–2025, from DTG's QCEW-based estimates.
In 2025, Construction (NAICS 23) employed about 178,400 people in Massachusetts across roughly 22,982 establishments, with average annual pay of $103,820.
Employment in Construction in Massachusetts grew 9.1% from 2020 to 2025. Quarterly values, full industry detail and projections to 2036 for Massachusetts are included with a free account. County-level detail is part of every paid plan, or one county free for seven days.
- 178,400Employment, 2025
- 22,982Establishments
- $103,820Avg. annual pay
- 4.9%Share of Massachusetts jobs
- 0.91Location quotient
The 2025 figures above are a DTG estimate: Estimated · 1.00. † Not disclosed in QCEW; DTG estimate.
Employment, 2004 to 2025
Annual average · all ownerships
Annual employment, 2004–2025: 2004 149,800; 2005 151,100; 2006 152,400; 2007 149,100; 2008 144,100; 2009 122,700; 2010 117,900; 2011 121,400; 2012 126,400; 2013 133,500; 2014 140,000; 2015 150,000; 2016 157,500; 2017 163,300; 2018 169,900; 2019 174,400; 2020 163,500; 2021 175,600; 2022 181,400; 2023 184,100; 2024 182,300; 2025 178,400.
Last ten years
Annual · 10 years
| Year | Employment | Estab. | Avg. annual pay | Change | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 178,420 | 22,982 | $103,816 | 2.1% | est. · 1.00 |
| 2024 | 182,308 | 22,249 | $99,212 | 0.9% | est. · 1.00 |
| 2023 | 184,062 | 23,128 | $94,409 | 1.5% | est. · 1.00 |
| 2022 | 181,391 | 23,246 | $90,123 | 3.3% | est. · 1.00 |
| 2021 | 175,579 | 22,542 | $86,820 | 7.4% | est. · 1.00 |
| 2020 | 163,473 | 21,453 | $84,485 | 6.3% | est. · 1.00 |
| 2019 | 174,444 | 21,659 | $81,033 | 2.6% | est. · 1.00 |
| 2018 | 169,941 | 21,469 | $78,323 | 4.1% | est. · 1.00 |
| 2017 | 163,278 | 21,403 | $74,971 | 3.6% | est. · 1.00 |
| 2016 | 157,542 | 20,604 | $72,205 | 5.0% | pub. |
† Not disclosed in QCEW; DTG estimate.
The full history from 2004 and quarterly values are available with a free account.
By subsector, 2025
3-digit NAICS · 3 shown
| Code | Subsector | Employment | Share of construction | LQ | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 236 | Construction of Buildings | 35,507 | 19.9% | 0.82 | pub. |
| 237 | Heavy and Civil Engineering Construction | 26,581 | 14.9% | 0.84 | est. · 1.00 |
| 238 | Specialty Trade Contractors | 116,332 | 65.2% | 0.96 | est. · 1.00 |
† Not disclosed in QCEW; DTG estimate.
Where these numbers come from
Reading these figures
The figures on this page come from one named vintage, stated below, and are annual values for all ownerships combined. Where QCEW withheld a value, the marked figure is an estimate that DTG produced under the constraints of the published record; suppression is a property of QCEW, not of DTG, and a withheld value is marked rather than silently omitted. Two things DTG itself holds back, and says so where it does: an estimate that cannot be given a reliability score is not shown, and average pay is not shown where fewer than three jobs are reported. The row is marked withheld, with the reason in a note beneath the table. The mark is on every row that carries a value: the headline, the yearly history, the subsectors and the other states. An estimated value that rounds below one is shown as less than one, not as zero. Quarterly figures, county figures and projected years are in the app.
How this figure was built
Employment is the average of the three monthly counts in each quarter, averaged across the year, and establishments are averaged across the year the same way. Average annual pay is the year’s total wages divided by that average employment. Each of these is DTG’s value: QCEW’s published figure where QCEW disclosed it, and DTG’s estimate, marked, where it did not. How withheld values are estimated, and what the reliability score beside a figure means, are described on the industry data and disclosure and provenance pages.
Notes
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Construction in Massachusetts, quarterly, at full depth
This page shows annual figures for construction in Massachusetts. A free account shows every detailed industry beneath it, quarterly, for every state, with projections to ten years. No card.
County figures, file export and the API are on paid plans.